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Archive for the tag “Cajun”

Discover Abbeville: A Gem in Louisiana’s Cajun Country

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February 27, 2025

The Vermilion Parish Courthouse in Abbeville, Louisiana

In February 2017, I enjoyed a long February drive along Louisiana’s coastal wetlands to the exemplary town of Abbeville. This Cajun town sits along the slow-moving waters of Bayou Vermilion, and 12,000 people call Abbeville home. Abbeville is a beautiful place; I’ll describe it starting at the town center.

A French priest named Antoine Désiré Mégret purchased the land that became Abbeville in 1843. He named the town for his birthplace, Abbeville, a beautiful town in northern France. Father Mégret’s statue stands beneath the shade of some live oak trees next to the parish church he founded. His biography is carved into the sides of the statue. One side is in English, and the other is in French.

Statue of Abbeville’s founder, Père Antoine Désiré Mégret.

Father Megret’s original chapel burned down in 1907. To replace it, local parishioners built St. Mary Magdalen Church in 1910. The church is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Below are photos of the interior of St. Mary Magdalen Church. The stained-glass figure on the left is France’s Saint Louis, and on the right is Joan of Arc.

Like many southwest Louisiana towns, Abbeville was settled by descendants of French Acadians. Known as “Cajuns,” these people fled Nova Scotia after the British victory in the French and Indian War. The part of Louisiana known for Cajun culture is now known as Acadiana.

Some of the colorful buildings of Abbeville are reminiscent of old French towns and castles. But, for the most part, Abbeville is unmistakably Louisianan.

Clockwise from top: the old Abbeville Train Depot, Blacks’s and a bayou street mural, an open oyster painted on a building’s side, a colorful business block, a highway sign for Louisiana Trails & Byways next to a steel bridge over Bayou Vermilion, and a castle-like town building (probably once a bank.)

As you probably have heard, Louisiana has “parishes” instead of “counties.” Abbeville is the seat of Vermilion Parish. The pillars of the Vermilion Parish Courthouse mark end of Concord Street, Abbeville’s main business street. Below (left) is a view of the courthouse at the end of the street. Below (right) is a view of Concord Street from behind the courthouse pillars.

Here’s a wider view of the courthouse at the end of Concord Street. State Street runs north and south in front of the building.

The Vermilion Parish Courthouse at the end of Concord Street. Abbeville, Louisiana.

(below) A bright chandelier inside the courthouse entrance lights a spiraling staircase leading from the entrance to the second floor.

Below left: the courthouse and the trees around it.
Below right: A 9-11 Memorial on the courthouse lawn. Vermilion Parish is one of many American localities that have constructed 9-11 memorials. This is despite being many hundreds of miles away from the events of that day.

A collection of stunning oil paintings adorns the walls of the courthouse hallways. Most of these paintings showcased Cajun rural life in the area, capturing the essence of southwestern Louisiana. The countryside I drove through features a blend of farms and bayous, with a few charming towns scattered about. I found these paintings fascinating because they vividly reflected what I saw through my car window.

I had a little time to walk around the nearby residential streets before dark. I found several lovely old homes with well-trimmed yards.

An old Cajun man sitting in the park saw me and my camera and started explaining his town. Looking for a sample of excellent Cajun cuisine, I asked for a restaurant recommendation, and he gave me three. I have to admit — I ate the gumbo so eagerly that I forgot to take a photograph. I have nothing to share in that regard, but the dessert was special too.

Dessert in Abbeville, Louisiana
Vermilion Parish within the state of Louisiana

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The author took all the photos in this post on February 16 and 17, 2017.

America’s county courthouses are my hobby. Each month, I post about a visit to a scenic or exciting county seat. Donations are greatly appreciated to help cover my costs.

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St. Martinville: Louisiana’s Acadian Capital

March 31, 2020

I learned in grade school that Baton Rouge is the capital of Louisiana and that New Orleans is its largest city. But that’s not the whole story. West of New Orleans lies Acadiana. Visit the Cajun homeland, and you’ll see that it’s sort of a separate country.

Bayou Teche in St. Martinville Parish, Louisiana
Saint Martin Parish in the state of Louisiana

I had thought that Lafayette was the capital of Acadiana; it’s not, it’s just “the city.” St. Martinville is the Acadian capital and spiritual home. At the center of St. Martinville is St. Martin of Tours Catholic Church, a grand yet simple church.

St. Martinville, Louisiana
St. Martin of Tours, St. Martinville, Louisiana

I caught a work crew cleaning the church grounds, and a little girl was raking the shrubs around the statues. She was maybe 10 or 11 and had the French Acadian features — brown hair, blue eyes, and fair skin.

More background on the Acadians, or “Cajuns,” is available from Wikipedia here. The Expulsion is the Acadian’s national origin narrative, and “Evangeline” is their epic poem. St. Martinville is the home of this remembrance.

Evangeline, outside St. Martin of Tours church
The Evangeline Oak, St. Martinville, Louisiana

The Evangeline Oak (and the church) lie along the banks of Bayou Teche which runs through town. It was a warm, calm spring day and I took some photos along the bayou, where cypress trees stand along the banks with half their roots out of the water. It was so peaceful and quiet, and not a single mosquito.

Bayou Teche

I’ve been told that Louisiana bayous are actually slow-moving rivers and not standing water or swamps. Someday I’ll test that. I’ll set up a bayou-side lawn chair on some warm, mosquito-less winter day. Then I’ll toss a leaf in the water and spend the day with a book, some tunes, some snacks, and see how the leaf travels downstream in an afternoon. It will be an “experiment.”

There are some nice little places along the bayou complete with tall, wide oaks covered with Spanish moss, and this hotel.

Spanish Moss. St. Martinville, Louisiana
Old Castillo Bed & Breakfast. St. Martinville, Louisiana

The old hotel lies along the bayou, near the Evangeline site and St. Martin’s Church. Their website is here.

I walked around town. Things are quaint, well-run, well-kept, and busy. These aren’t rich folk, but they prosper.

Typical street scene. St. Martinville, Louisiana

The local shops carry an obvious French influence.

Le Petit Paris Cafe

Street signs in the center of town are written in both English and French.

St. Martinville is the seat of St. Martin Parish, Louisiana (counties are called “parishes” here). I found the courthouse a few blocks south of the church along Rue Principal Sud (Main Street South). It’s a two-story wooden building that looks like a southern plantation house. Unfortunately, the place was being renovated at the time and I couldn’t go inside.

St. Martin Parish courthouse. St. Martinville, Louisiana

I hope you have a chance to visit St. Martinville. The town is a real treat. And by the way, Acadian gumbo is a national treasure! Despite the humid climate, I could see myself living here for a while.


All photos were taken by the author in March, 2011.

A list of all photo posts from the American County Seats series in TimManBlog can be found here.

Donations are happily accepted if you’d like to help defer my costs.
Thanks,
Tim

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