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Exploring Knoxville: A Vibrant Spring Adventure

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March 30, 2026

Welcome to Knoxville! The month of March in eastern Tennessee, especially in the valleys west of the Great Smoky Mountains, offers visitors a very colorful early spring, with red, white, and pink flowers on early-blossoming trees. I was here on March 12th of 2025 and spent a few hours walking around town.

The courthouse area of Knoxville is situated atop a cliff overlooking the Tennessee River. Across the river, on the bluff overlooking the south side, are several new apartments and student housing buildings. Many of these are six stories high. Not only is Knoxville home to the University of Tennessee, but it is also a fast-growing city and a destination for recent emigrants from other states, including retirees and “blue-state refugees.”

Knoxville and the surrounding Knox County have a population of just over half a million persons. Their county courthouse (technically the city-county building) is a massive structure with three floors of offices at the top levels and several parking floors below the office floors. I’ll admit I’m more of a fan of classical than modern architecture, so I wasn’t immediately thrilled with this building’s odd shape and liberal use of concrete. However, the design may be the best available layout for a large building forced to reside on a small footprint perched next to a 100-foot cliff.

I started my tour at the Knox County Courthouse, which stands at the edge of a bluff overlooking the Tennessee River far below.

Knox County Courthouse. Knoxville, Tennessee

The former courthouse is next door. It was built in 1895, features a central bell tower and a weathervane that make it look like a building from America’s colonial era.

The old Knox County Courthouse. Knoxville, Tennessee.

The monuments on the grounds of the old courthouse include a statue of a Spanish-American War fighter and an obelisk dedicated to John Sevier, the first governor of Tennessee. Knoxville was settled way back in 1786 and was the first state capital of Tennessee.

Also near the county courthouse is the Howard H. Baker United States Courthouse (left below). Baker was a prominent U.S. Senator representing Tennessee during the Watergate era. The statue on the right (below) is displayed on the grounds.

After finishing photos of the courthouses, I photographed the Blount Mansion next door and the street murals nearby that highlight Tennessee’s music legacy. The Blount Mansion was begun in 1820 for William Blount, a signer of the United States Constitution, who represented North Carolina and was an early pioneer of Tennessee.

Gay Street is one of the main streets in Knoxville, running south from the business district to the courthouse and then over a bridge across the river.

I walked up and down Gay Street, taking photos of many hundred-year-old buildings, most of which are still in great shape. The photo below is from the middle of Gay Street, looking south toward the river. Along Gay Street are the famous Tennessee Theatre (top right photo) and the historic Bijou Theatre (bottom right photo).

A block away from Gay Street, Market Square is an open space lined with older two—and three-story brick buildings. These are now primarily bars and restaurants. It is a very vibrant area and probably fun for Mardi Gras, St. Patrick’s Day, Cinco de Mayo, the Fourth of July, or any party following a big game at the University of Tennessee.

The edge of Market Square, looking south toward the courthouses and the river.

Three more photos of Market Square are below. I ate lunch at Tupelo Honey inside the Oliver Hotel and enjoyed some chicken tenders over biscuits and gravy.

Tennessee Woman Suffrage Memorial. Market Square, Knoxville, Tennessee

After finishing lunch and Market Square, I did a loop through the Arts District and the Old City. These sections are filled with old buildings, bars, and coffee places where students open their laptops to work while sitting at outdoor tables.

Heading west toward the University of Tennessee campus, I passed by World’s Fair Park and took photos of the World’s Fair Sphere and pavilions built for the event. Knoxville hosted the World’s Fair — officially known as the “Knoxville International Energy Exposition” — in 1982.

I continued walking for about half a mile to the University of Tennessee campus, using Google Maps to guide me. The streets were full of college students going to and from classes, and I felt a little out of place — although they didn’t seem to mind a man with a camera walking among them.

I passed Knoxville’s First Baptist Church building on my way back to the car. I couldn’t help snapping a photo of its classic style.

Knox County within the State of Tennessee

Click here for a list of all TimManBlog American County Seats Series posts.
The photos in this post were taken on March 12, 2025, and are copyrighted by Tim Seibel.

Donations to TimManBlog

I post about a visit to one of America’s 3,150 county seats each month. Donations are greatly appreciated to help defray my travel costs.

$5.00

Check out the FREEDOM VOYAGES book series! These books document my road trips across the United States and include hundreds of stunning photographs. Each of the four books in the series is available on Amazon and Barnes & Noble. This includes my most recent release, FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas!

FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas. Available at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

Earlier volumes in the FREEDOM VOYAGES series are also available:
Vol. 1: North-Central North Dakota
Vol. 2: Go West! From the Loneliest Road in America to California’s Gold Country
Vol. 3: A Proud, Dignified People in Lincoln’s Illinois

All FREEDOM VOYAGES books are on sale at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

Exploring Bristol: The City Split by a State Line

Please consider donating to support my travels using the form at the bottom of the post. PayPal, Visa, American Express, Mastercard, Discover, and Maestro are accepted. Thank you.

August 31, 2025

Bristol is one of the most unusual cities in the United States because it is split down the middle of its main street between two states: Virginia and Tennessee. Technically, Bristol is two cities, with a state line running along the double-yellow line in the middle of State Street. However, except for separate governments for each side, Bristol functions as a single city.

The two cities of Bristol — split down the double-yellow line between Tennessee (left) and Virginia (right).
Looking east this time — Virginia is on the left, and Tennessee is on the right.

A historical sign (located on the Virginia side of town) explains the history of Bristol, but it doesn’t explain how Main Street was placed on top of a state boundary. Wikipedia provides some explanation in its article on Bristol, Virginia (link here).

Originally, Bristol was located in both Goodson, Virginia, and Bristol, Tennessee, and had two train lines and two train depots — one for each side of the state line. When visitors began referring to the entire area as “Bristol,” Goodson, Virginia, abandoned its original name and adopted the name Bristol as well.

Bristol, Virginia, is one of Virginia’s independent cities, which means it also functions as its own county. Bristol, Tennessee, is located in Sullivan County, Tennessee, but it is not the county seat. Because this blog is about county courthouses and county seats, the rest of this post will focus on Bristol, Virginia.

As the seat of both the city and county of Bristol, the Bristol Courthouse serves as a combination of a courthouse and City Hall. The building itself is a simple two-story red brick structure.

The George M. Warren Justice Center / Bristol, Virginia Courthouse in Bristol, Virgina

Across the street from Bristol City Hall and Courthouse, Cumberland Park features a Vietnam-era helicopter and a memorial dedicated to Vietnam veterans. Nearby, I found ducks feeding in the creek and the town’s old Confederate memorial.

The Bristol Hotel is only a few blocks away. Built in 1925, the Bristol has been restored and converted into a boutique hotel. It’s a fun place and boasts a rooftop bar.

The 1925 Bristol Hotel in Bristol, Virginia

Just two blocks away, I walked down State Street, which separates Virginia from Tennessee. This is Bristol’s main street in almost all respects — the largest shops and restaurants are here.

Have a look for yourself — except for the two mid-street shows below, all of these are photos of the Virginia side of the street:

Here’s to the Axe & Ale, the Corner Bar & Grill, Michael Waltrip Brewing, and an art gallery — the HollerHouse of Bristol.

Bristol, Virginia, also boasts a great musical history and is the home to the Birthplace of Country Music Museum.

Below: a statue of a country music duo in Cumberland Park, and a Virginia road sign for the Crooked Road — Virginia’s music heritage roadway and trail.

If you’re curious, the Tennessee side of town is the larger of the two Bristols. Bristol, Tennessee, has a population of about 27,000, while Bristol, Virginia, has only 17,000 residents. Historically, the Tennessee city has always been larger than its counterpart, and this disparity has grown in recent years due to Tennessee’s more favorable tax policies compared to Virginia. Also, Bristol, Tennessee, can boast of the Bristol Motor Speedway.

Bristol, Virginia, within the state of Virginia

Click here for a list of all TimManBlog American County Seats Series posts.
The photos in this post were taken on July 9, 2023, and are copyrighted by Tim Seibel.

Donations to TimManBlog

I post about a visit to one of America’s 3,150 county seats each month. Donations are greatly appreciated to help defray my travel costs.

$5.00

Check out the FREEDOM VOYAGES book series! These books document my road trips across the United States and include hundreds of stunning photographs. Each of the four books in the series is available on Amazon and Barnes & Noble. This includes my most recent release, FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas!

FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas. Available at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

Earlier volumes in the FREEDOM VOYAGES series are also available:
Vol. 1: North-Central North Dakota
Vol. 2: Go West! From the Loneliest Road in America to California’s Gold Country
Vol. 3: A Proud, Dignified People in Lincoln’s Illinois

All FREEDOM VOYAGES books are on sale at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

Marshall, North Carolina, before Hurricane Helene

Please consider donating to support my travels using the form at the bottom of the post. PayPal, Visa, American Express, Mastercard, Discover, and Maestro are accepted. Thank you.

May 26, 2025

I road-tripped through the mountains of western North Carolina during May 2009, stopping at over a dozen of the region’s county seats. One of my most memorable stops was in the small town of Marshall (population 777), the seat of Madison County, North Carolina.

Hurricane Helene hit western North Carolina in September 2024, bringing devastating floodwaters to dozens of towns along the region’s small rivers and creeks. The town of Marshall, lying on the banks of the French Broad River, was nearly destroyed.

As Marshall rebuilds, I publish these photos as a reminder of what this picturesque mountain retreat once looked like, hoping it will one day look like this again.

Here’s what I wrote back on May 19, 2009, during my visit to Marshall:

It’s just a beautiful, fabulous, breezy day today. There are no clouds or heat; luckily, there seem to be no bugs. This might be the best day of the week. We’ll see.

The map was wrong, so I could only guess which of the several small towns in Madison County might be the county seat. My first guess was Marshall, especially since getting here was only another three miles backtrack. Here, along the banks of the French Broad River, I saw the cupola of the county courthouse standing above the town.

The Madison County Courthouse in Marshall, North Carolina

I later discovered that Marshall has been the county seat as long as Madison County, North Carolina, has existed. A historical sign says that Zebulon Vance donated the land for the courthouse.

Madison County Courthouse in Marshall, North Carolina

The courthouse faces the only bridge in town that crosses the French Broad River in this mountainous area. The French Broad is an odd river; it rises along the North Carolina ridges that mark the Eastern Continental Divide and flows west, past Asheville, North Carolina, through Marshall, and then on to Knoxville, Tennessee, where it meets the Holston to become the Tennessee River.

Below: the bridge over the French Broad River leading into Marshall, and (right) two views of town buildings alongside the river.

The Madison County Courthouse was constructed in 1907. It’s an old brick building of only two stories with a silver cupola. A statue of Lady Justice tops the cupola while classical pillars guard the front entrance. Like many buildings in the mountains, the courthouse is built into the side of a hill, and there is no back entrance.

Main Street. Marshall, North Carolina.

A stone marker near the courthouse steps memorializes Robert E. Lee; it also marks Main Street as part of the old Dixie Highway route.

Art and tourism have permeated the mountains of western North Carolina, as several art galleries line Main Street. Main Street is Marshall’s only “through” street, with the river on one side and steep, brilliant green hills pressing against the small buildings lining the other side. The town’s single coffee shop, “Zuma Coffee,” would fit perfectly in Portland, Oregon, except for the available sweet tea for $1. Turkey chipotle wraps are offered for five bucks. Photography for sale, mainly featuring shots of waterfalls, adorns the brick walls of Zuma.

Zuma Coffee in Marshall, North Carolina

Most of Main Street’s buildings are brick. Brick is relatively cheap locally.

Below are scenes along Main Street and the First Baptist Church of Marshall.

After walking by the courthouse again, I noticed that the clock on the cupola doesn’t keep time. I also noticed that the courthouse has a balcony off the second floor, appropriate for speeches to an assembled town crowd.

A fallen sign marks the old Buncombe Turnpike, which once connected Charleston, South Carolina, to western North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, and the lower Mississippi River Valley. Also called the Old Buncombe Road, the pathway was begun in the 1820s as a wagon road. Traffic on the route was replaced by railroads in the 1880s.

Madison County within the state of North Carolina

Click here for a list of all TimManBlog American County Seats Series posts.
The photos in this post were taken on May 19, 2008, and are copyrighted by Tim Seibel.

Donations to TimManBlog

I post about a visit to one of America’s 3150 county seats each month. Donations are greatly appreciated to help defray my travel costs.

$1.00

Check out the FREEDOM VOYAGES book series! These books document my road trips across the United States and include hundreds of stunning photographs. Each of the four books in the series is available on Amazon and Barnes & Noble. This includes my most recent release, FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas!

FREEDOM VOYAGES Volume 4: Christmastime in Texas. Available at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

Earlier volumes in the FREEDOM VOYAGES series are also available:
Vol. 1: North-Central North Dakota
Vol. 2: Go West! From the Loneliest Road in America to California’s Gold Country
Vol. 3: A Proud, Dignified People in Lincoln’s Illinois

All FREEDOM VOYAGES books are on sale at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble.

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